織物整理學

臺北科技大學 114-2 學期課程，課號 359945。

課程大綱

係利用物理機械整理及化學處理方式，改善紡織品之吸引性、服務性和最終用途之機能性。整理加工技術包括結構穩定性(諸如壓縮、煮呢、蒸呢、熱定型)；表面特性改質(諸如平滑性、粗糙性、光澤性及其他美觀性質)與功能性改質(諸如防縐、防縮、防火、防污、防水、防微生物與昆蟲、耐光、耐冷熱、耐污染質及化學藥劑、耐氣候、耐摩擦、抗起球、抗靜電)。 The attractiveness, serriceability and end-use performance of textiles are imporved by the application of physical mechanical and chemical processes. Finishing techniques include dismensional stabilization(such as, sanforization, crabbing, decatizing, heat-setting),modification of surface characteristics(such as, smoothness, roughness, luster, other esthetic fabric qualities) and functional property modification (such as, resistance to wrinkle shrinkage, fire, soils and stains, water, microorganisms and insect, light, heat and cold, air pollutants and chemical agents, weathering, abrasion, pilling and static change).

課程進度

Week 1 - Introduction to Finishing Week 2 - Wrinkle Resistant Finishing - 1 (Performance characteristics, Catalysis and Catalysts, Other Crosslinking agents, Non-nitrogenous Agents, Control of Formaldehyde Release) Week 3 - Wrinkle Resistant Finishing - 2 Week 4 - Wrinkle Resistant Finishing - 3 Week 5 - Stiff and Soft Finishing - 1 Week 6 - Stiff and Soft Finishing - 2 Week 7 - Water Proofing and Water Repellency - 1 (Waterproof Breathable Textiles) Week 8 - Midterm exam Week 9 - Water Proofing and Water Repellency - 2 Week 10 - Soil Repellency and Soil Release Finishing Week 11 - Fire Retardant Finishing (Chemistry of Flame Retardants and More Flame retardants and evaluation of fire retardancy) Week 12 - Antimicrobial Finishing Week 13 - Finishing of Wool (Shrink Resistant Wool, Wool Setting, Mothproofing of Wool) Week 14 - Biopolishing Week 15 - Finishing of synthetics & Antistatic Finish Week 16 - Energy Saving (Low Liquor Application & Waste Heat Recovery) Week 17 - Principles of Some Finishing Machines Week 18 - Final exam

評量方式

Midterm 40%, Attend 10%, Final Oral Presentation 50%,

教材

【遵守智慧財產權觀念，請使用正版教科書，不得使用非法影印教科書】 使用外文原文書：是 Provided PowerPoint files Chemistry Technology of Fabric Preparation and Finishing (https://p2infohouse.org/ref/06/05815.pdf) Chemical Finishing of Textiles (https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9781855739055/chemical-finishing-of-textiles)